Caffeine Half-Life Calculator

To calculate caffeine half life enter initial caffeine amount in milligrams (mg) consumed and hours elapsed since consumption in calculator, Typical values range from 3 to 6 hours.

You will see remaining caffeine amount in milligrams along-with starting dose, time passed, caffeine remaining, and the formula used. (Remaining Caffeine = Initial Dose × (1/2)^(Elapsed Time / Half-Life)

The initial dose is 150 mg, and half-life is 5 hours. After 1 half-life (5 hours), remaining amount is calculated as 150 × (1/2) = 75 mg. After 2 half-lives (10 hours), amount decreases further to 75 × (1/2) = 37.5 mg. Finally, after 3 half-lives (15 hours), remaining quantity is 37.5 × (1/2) = 18.75 mg.

Caffeine Half-Life Calculator

Enter the starting caffeine dose in milligrams
Enter the time passed since intake in hours

Time Passed (Hours)Caffeine Remaining (mg)Time Passed (Hours)Caffeine Remaining (mg)
0 (Initial Dose)100 mg251.56 mg
187.87 mg261.37 mg
277.19 mg271.19 mg
367.87 mg281.03 mg
459.92 mg290.89 mg
550 mg300.78 mg
643.94 mg310.68 mg
738.58 mg320.59 mg
833.87 mg330.51 mg
929.73 mg340.44 mg
1025 mg350.39 mg
1121.97 mg360.34 mg
1219.25 mg370.29 mg
1316.86 mg380.25 mg
1414.78 mg390.22 mg
1512.5 mg400.20 mg
1610.98 mg410.17 mg

Caffeine Half-Life Formula

Remaining = Initial × (0.5)^(Elapsed / HalfLife)

Where:

  • Initial: Starting caffeine dose in mg
  • Elapsed: Hours since consumption
  • HalfLife: Average caffeine half-life of 5.7 hours
  • (0.5): Fraction remaining after each half-life

For 400 mg caffeine, 8 hours elapsed: 400 × (0.5)^(8 / 5.7) ≈ 164.2 mg remaining

How to Calculate How Long Caffeine Lasts?

To estimate how long caffeine lasts, use the starting amount and time since consumption in formula: Remaining = Initial × (0.5)^(Elapsed / 5.7)

A 250 mg caffeine, 6 hours later: 250 × (0.5)^(6 / 5.7) ≈ 124.2 mg left

  • 100 mg, after 3 hours: 100 × (0.5)^(3 / 5.7) ≈ 69.2 mg
  • 300 mg, after 12 hours: 300 × (0.5)^(12 / 5.7) ≈ 68.9 mg
  • 175 mg, after 9 hours: 175 × (0.5)^(9 / 5.7) ≈ 58.9 mg

How long does it take for 200 mg of caffeine to wear off?

For most people, the noticeable effects of 200mg of caffeine will start wearing off after about 6-8 hours. You may still feel mild effects until the caffeine is fully metabolized, which typically takes around 10-12 hours.

For optimal sleep, it’s best to avoid consuming your 200mg caffeine dose within 8-10 hours of bedtime.

What is Caffeine Half-Life?

Caffeine Half-Life is the time required for the amount of caffeine in the body to decrease by 50%. In healthy adults, caffeine’s half-life averages about 5-6 hours.

After one half-life, 50% of the initial dose remains. After two half-lives, 25% is left. This continues until elimination is complete, usually after 4-5 half-lives.

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